🔹 Roman Economic Collapse and the Denarius Failure
From 235 to 284 AD, the Crisis of the Third Century caused severe military, political, and economic collapse in the Roman Empire. The Denarius silver coin, originally containing approximately 95% silver under Emperor Augustus, lost its value due to rampant inflation and currency debasement. Merchants stopped accepting devalued coins for imports, soldiers demanded higher wages, and farmers let crops rot rather than accept worthless cash.